Home Builders: Dealing with Material Shortages & Price Increases

We’re seeing more and more builders going into liquidation leaving homeowners with half finished houses that good builders don’t want to touch because firstly, the previous builder’s building work could be a warranty liability and secondly because they still have their own full books to run.

The housing industry in NSW is entering crisis mode. In late 2020 and early 2021, homeowners and housebuilders alike scrambled to take advantage of historically low interest rates, conducive bank lending practices and the Commonwealth HomeBuilder scheme.  Such was the demand for HomeBuilder that in April 2021, the Government announced it would extend the construction commencement of HomeBuilder requirement from six (6) months to 18 months from contract signing for all applications. Builders frantically signed contracts to secure their work pipelines for two (2) to three (3) years in the future.

Now, just 12 months on, the cost of building house materials has risen by about 20 per cent. That means for an average project home worth $400,000 to build, costs have increased by around $80,000 or more, and they’re continuing to rise. A key issue is the cost and availability of the fundamental building material, timber. In January 2021, framing timber started from $3.20 per metre. By November, it was $8.00 per metre.

So Where Does That Leave The Industry?

The short answer is this; builders have contracts for houses that they haven’t even started, that now just aren’t economically viable to build. We’re seeing more and more builders going into liquidation leaving homeowners with half finished houses that good builders don’t want to touch because firstly, the previous builder’s building work could be a warranty liability and secondly because they still have their own full books to run.

For Homeowners

We’re taking a number of enquiries every day from people whose builders are trying to negotiate substantial increases to contract price. Whilst some contracts allow a builder to adjust contract price based on the rising cost of materials, most don’t. This is a time when homeowners should be especially wary of variations. Never forget that in almost all building contracts variations must be by agreement, and in NSW, all variations must be in writing and signed by both parties.

For Subcontractors

This is a great time to be a subcontractor. There is a huge amount of residential building activity right now and an undersupply of many trades. Insist on written contracts with builders. Both the Housing Industry Association and Master Builders Association have standard form subcontracts available. Make sure you understand and use the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payment Act 1999 (the Act). If you’re still unsure how the Act works, go to our website and download our Guide. If you’re not being paid promptly in accordance with the contract and the Act, stop work straight away in accordance with the Act and avoid further exposure to that builder.

In some instances, where a builder has not paid their subcontractor, the subcontractor may have a right to recover that money directly from the property owner. If you have done work for a residential builder that you haven’t been paid for, you should call us today to discuss your situation.

For Builders

If you’re under financial pressure, consider speaking to us about Safe Harbour Legislation. Under Safe Harbour Laws, Directors will not be personally liable for debts incurred whilst trading insolvent, if they can show they were incurred in connection with a course of action reasonably likely to lead to a better outcome for the company and its creditors as a whole. If you want to find out more about Safe Harbour, you can download our Guide.

Most builders are aware that their licence will be cancelled if there’s an external administrator appointed due to insolvency, but many don’t seem to realise that the cancellation is automatic and not discretionary, and that in many cases a new license can be immediately applied for.

The new application should provide NSW Fair Trading with information about the circumstances of the external administration, including full disclosure of the events and circumstances that lead to it including any relevant information about the steps taken to avoid it. Additionally, information should be provided about creditors, and a current statement of affairs will need to be disclosed.

If the company has entered into voluntary administration and a Deed of Company Arrangement (DOCA) is in place, NSW Fair Trading will only grant a licence upon the DOCA’s finalisation. This is an important consideration when deciding on the duration of any DOCA, which should be as short as possible to enable a prompt return to trade.

Last of all, make sure all of your debtors are paying you. Don’t forget that Security of Payment Laws now apply to homeowners just as they always have to commercial clients. Get your Payment Claims in on time, enforce statutory rights to payment and suspend under the Act where necessary.

 

Building and Construction Lawyers for Sydney and Newcastle

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The information in this article is not legal advice and is intended to provide commentary and general information only. It should not be relied upon or used as a definitive or complete statement of the relevant law. You should obtain formal legal advice specific to your particular circumstance. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Author
Special Counsel
Accredited Specialist (Commercial Litigation)